Points to Pixels Converter

Base font size: 16px (1 rem = 1 em)

PT
12 pt
PX
16 px
EM
1 em
REM
1 rem

About the Points to Pixels Converter

Typography points date to metal type and traditional printing: one point equals one seventy-second of an inch in the PostScript convention most software still uses. Screen design measures type in pixels or rem units tied to device resolution. Converting twelve-point body text to pixel height depends entirely on the target DPI or the browser's reference pixel density, which is why twelve points does not always equal sixteen CSS pixels in every context.

Graphic designers moving layouts from InDesign to Figma or from PDF proofs to HTML must reconcile point-based style guides with pixel grids on 1x and 2x displays. Apple Retina displays doubled effective density early on, and Android devices span an even wider range today. Exporting icons at multiple pixel sizes from a single vector master remains standard practice because point-to-pixel ratios shift by platform.

Print PDFs embed fonts at point sizes that rasterize cleanly at the printer's native resolution, often 2400 DPI for laser output even though photos inside the same document use 300 DPI. Web developers set root font size in pixels or percentages and derive scales with modular type ramps. Misaligned conversions produce headings that look bold on screen but anemic on paper or vice versa.

Accessibility guidelines recommend minimum body text sizes in pixels or rem that correspond roughly to twelve to sixteen points for comfortable reading. Legal contracts and academic submissions still specify margins and type in points because publishing pipelines expect it. Knowing the conversion formula prevents last-minute reflow when a journal template demands ten-point Times while your draft was styled in fourteen-pixel Arial on screen.

Use this tool when harmonizing brand typography across apps, websites, and printed collateral, or when developers ask designers for exact pixel equivalents of a point-based style guide without guesswork.

Specialized tools

Frequently asked questions

At 96 DPI commonly used for web reference, 12 pt ≈ 16 px. Actual rendered size varies with device DPI, zoom level, and browser settings.

Points are a physical typographic unit tied to inches. Pixels are device samples on screens. Conversion requires a defined DPI or PPI value.

Print renders at high resolution with subpixel hinting tuned for paper. Screens use different anti-aliasing and density, so the same nominal size can appear visually different.